| | ᠦᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤᠶᠠᠭᠠ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠠᠢ᠂ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠫᠷᠤᠹᠧᠰᠰᠤᠷ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ | ᠠᠰᠫᠢᠷᠠᠨᠲ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ᠃ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠳᠬᠦᠯᠳᠠᠢ | ᠢᠳᠡᠷ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠬᠡᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡᠨ᠃ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠣᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠣᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡᠨ᠃ | 1957 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 11 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 1 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠣᠷ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠩᠰᠢᠨᠳᠠᠯᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠪᠡ᠃ | 1964 — 1971 ᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠨ᠂ 1971 — | 1975 ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 1978 — 1982 ᠳᠤ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ | ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠨ | ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | 2000 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠫᠷᠤᠹᠧᠰᠰᠤᠷ ᠴᠤᠯᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ | ︽ᠲᠦᠪᠡᠳ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠡᠶᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠳᠡᠳ︾ ︵ᠣᠯᠣᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ︶ | ᠂ ︽ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠤᠯᠢ — ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ︾ ᠁ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ | ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ 9 ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ | ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ︽ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠳᠦᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠤᠬᠡ ︾ ᠁ | ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ 57 ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠯ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠪᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠂ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠᠳᠤ | ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠦᠯ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ 14 ᠳᠡᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | 1995 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ᠂ 1998 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ᠂ 2001 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ | ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ᠂ | 2002 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠦᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ | ᠲᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃ | 1999 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ︽321︾ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠴᠤᠯᠨ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠨ᠂ | 2000 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠴᠢ ᠴᠤᠯᠨ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠮᠦᠨ ᠴᠤ | ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠨᠳᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠤᠯᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠡᠸ᠋ᠷᠦ᠋ᠷᠤᠫᠠ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠰᠫᠢᠷᠠᠨᠲ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠮᠦᠩᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪ᠂ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠮᠦᠩᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ | ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ | 2004 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 4 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 12 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠣᠷ᠂ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ | ᠤ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠳᠬᠦᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠷ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡᠨ᠂ 2007 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠬᠡᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ︽ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ︾ ᠂ 2010 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 10 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ︽ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ︾᠂ 2013 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠬᠡᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ︽ᠳᠡᠷᠢᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ︾ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠬᠡᠳᠣ | ᠰᠣᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠳᠣᠭᠡᠷ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨᠳᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃ | 2013 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠣᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠣ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ | ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠣᠳᠣ ᠳᠡᠷᠢᠬᠦᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠢᠬᠳᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | | | ᠪᠠᠯᠳᠠᠨᠰᠠᠩᠪᠤᠦ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | |