| ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ | 1. ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠶᠤ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ | ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠄ | ⑴ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠠᠮᠠᠳ ︵ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ︶ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷ︔ | ⑵ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠠᠮᠠᠳ ᠪᠣᠶᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠮᠯᠡᠯ ︵ᠣᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠴᠤ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠨᠡᠮᠯᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠦᠴᠢᠷ | ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠭᠭᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠭᠭᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨᠠ︶︔ | ⑶ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠰᠦᠨᠦᠭᠲᠦ᠃ | 2. ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢ | ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠄ | ⑴ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠣᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠬᠡᠥᠬᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠰᠦᠨᠦᠭᠲᠦ | ⑵ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠣᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠬᠡᠥᠬᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ | ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ | ⑶ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ︵ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠦᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ︶ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ | 1. ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ | ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ︽ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠰᠦᠨᠦᠭᠲᠦ︾ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠶᠠᠩᠵᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 2. ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠪᠠᠯ | ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ | ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ | ᠣᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | 3. ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ | ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠵᠦ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ | ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠤᠯ | ᠨᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ | ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ | 1. ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠬᠤ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | 2. ᠭᠠᠷ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃ |