ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ | | ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠤᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠸᠠ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠨᠴᠢᠷ | ᠮᠤᠩᠬᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠨᠴᠢᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠬᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠵᠢᠭᠢᠨ | ᠤᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠴᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠ ᠶᠢᠰᠦᠨ ᠤᠪᠤᠭ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ︽ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠲᠤᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ︾ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠨᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠬᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠲᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠩᠭᠡᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠤᠷᠤᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠳ ᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠦ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠳᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠬᠠᠢ ᠤᠪᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ | ᠵᠢᠷᠮᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠨᠴᠢᠷ ᠡᠬᠡᠨᠡᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠠᠢ᠃ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠨᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠤ | ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠳ ᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠷᠮᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤᠷ ᠵᠠᠵᠢᠷᠠᠳᠠᠢ | ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠦᠭᠪᠡ᠃ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠤᠪᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪᠦᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠮᠦᠨ᠃ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠨᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠳ | ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠤ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠵᠦ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠬᠡᠨᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠤ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ | ᠦᠭᠪᠡ᠃ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠤᠪᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪᠦᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠤᠬᠤᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠡ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠂ | ᠴᠢᠳᠤᠬᠤᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠡ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠬᠡᠨᠠᠷ ᠠᠪᠴᠦ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠠᠨᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠦ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠳ | ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠤᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠪᠡ᠂ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠮᠠᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ | ᠲᠡᠥᠬᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ | ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠳᠬᠦᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠪᠤᠯ 13 | ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ᠂ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ 12 ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ 13 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠪ | ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠩᠨᠠᠵᠦ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠨᠤᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ | 1368 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ︵ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠤ ᡁᠢ ᠵᠧᠩ ᠤᠨ 28 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ︶ ᠵᠦ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠩ᠂ ᠢᠩ ᠲᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠹᠦ᠋ | ᠳᠤ ︵ᠤᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠨᠵᠢᠩ︶ ᠪᠠᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠤᠯᠠ | ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠩ ᠦ᠋ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠵᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠤᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠮᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠰᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠮᠦᠨ | ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ 7 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠨᠳᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠬᠡᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ᠂ ᠯᠢ ᠰᠧ ᠴᠢ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠢᠩ | ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠦᠩᠵᠸᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ | ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠨᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠳᠡ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠬᠦ | ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠳᠠᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠦᠩᠵᠸᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠬᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠠᠢ᠃ 8 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ | ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠳᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠵᠦ ᠢᠷᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠢ ᠮᠦᠬᠦᠭᠡᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠨᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠳᠦ ︵ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ︶ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠬᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤᠴᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠤᠷᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠴᠦ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃ | ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠨᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠤᠬᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ︽ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠦ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ | ᠤᠯᠤᠰ︾ ︵ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠡᠤᠬᠡᠨ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ︶ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ 1369 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ︵ | ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠤ ᡁᠢ ᠵᠧᠩ ᠤᠨ 29 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ᠂ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠩ ᠦ᠋ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ︶ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠨᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢᠩᠴᠠᠩ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠨᠠ ︵ᠤᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠪᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ︶ ᠤᠬᠤᠷᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ 1388 ᠤᠨ ︵ᠮᠢᠩ | ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠩ ᠦ᠋ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠨ︶ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠰᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ | ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠽᠢ ᠲᠢᠶᠠᠨᠪᠤᠤᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠤᠯᠠ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠪᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠰᠦᠳᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠤᠷᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠦ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ | ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠮᠦᠬᠦᠪᠡ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠳᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠲᠠᠲ᠋ᠠᠷ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠬᠠᠢ᠂ | ᠤᠶᠢᠷᠠᠳ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠮ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ | ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠰᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠠᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠴᠢᠰ ᠪᠠᠳᠦ ᠮᠦᠩᠬᠡ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠠ 96 ᠵᠢᠯ ︵1368 —1464 ᠣᠨ︶ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ 1482 ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠮᠦ᠋ᠩᠬᠡ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠰᠡᠴᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠮᠦ᠋ᠩᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠦ ᠲᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ | ᠲᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠩ ᡁᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ︵ᠬᠤᠩ ᡁᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ | ᠤᠨ 1488 ᠤᠨ︶ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠠᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠦᠴᠢᠨ | ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠨ | ᠤᠶᠢᠷᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠰ ᠢ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠳᠦ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠴᠦᠰᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠳᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮᠳᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ᠂ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠ | ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠤ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠴᠦ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠤ ᠠᠯᠴᠤᠪᠤᠯᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ︽ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠭ︾᠂ ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠ | ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠩᠬᠢᠷᠠᠳ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠭᠤᠳ᠂ ᠦᠵᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠳ | ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠲᠡᠤᠬᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠭᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ | ᠲᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠰᠡᠨᠵᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ︽ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠭ︾᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠤᠳᠤ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠳᠡ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠪᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠨᠢᠩ ᠤᠢ᠂ ᠫᠦ᠋ ᠴᠢᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠤᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠶᠢᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ | ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠯᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠴᠡᠯ ᠮᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠦ | ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦᠶᠡ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠰᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠ᠃ | ᠶᠥᠩ ᠯᠧ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ᠂ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠲᠤᠷᠤᠶᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠦᠭ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠵᠦ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠪᠠ | ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠯᠴᠤᠪᠤᠯᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠰᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠ | ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠰᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯᠯᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠤᠸᠠᠩ ᠨᠢᠩ ︵ᠤᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠯᠢᠶᠤᠤᠨᠢᠩ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠧᠢ ᠵᠧᠨ | ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠮ︶ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠰᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ᠂ | ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ | ᠤᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠰᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠪᠠ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠤ | ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠳᠠᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠠᠰ ᠠᠰᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ | ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠨᠢᠳᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠰᠤᠷᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠦᠤ ᠤᠪᠠᠰᠢ ᠸᠧᠢ ᠵᠧᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ︽ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳ︾᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠤ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ | ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ︽ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ︾᠂ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠤ ᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠮᠦᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ︽ᠬᠤᠩᠬᠢᠷᠠᠳ︾᠂ | ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠤ ᠰᠤᠨᠢᠩᠳᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠢ ︽ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠭᠤᠳ︾᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠤ ᠱᠤᠬᠠᠭᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠢ ︽ᠦᠵᠢᠶᠡᠳ︾ ᠭᠡᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠭᠴᠢ | ᠬᠠᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠷ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠷᠬᠡᠭᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠵᠠᠭᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠲᠡᠪᠢᠰᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠬᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠦᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ | ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠷᠬᠡᠭ ᠡᠳᠡᠬᠡᠳ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠤ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠯᠢᠶᠤᠤ ᠾᠧ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ | ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠯᠢᠶᠤᠤ ᠾᠧ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤᠬᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠨᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ | ᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠡᠶᠢᠮᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠲᠡᠤᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠨᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ︽ᠸᠠᠨ ᠯᠢ ᠦ᠋ ᠭᠥᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ︾ | ᠳᠤ᠄ ︽ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠯᠢᠶᠤᠤᠶᠠᠩ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ︾ ᠭᠡᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠶᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠷᠬᠡᠭ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠠ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠷ | ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠨᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠡᠶᠢᠮᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ︽ᠸᠠᠨ ᠯᠢ ᠦ᠋ | ᠭᠥᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ︾ ᠳᠤ᠄ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠡᠴᠢᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠳᠡ ᠭᠤᠪᠢ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠴᠢᠭᠡ | ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠲᠠᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | 1570 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭᠳᠦ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ | ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠰᠠᠭ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠦᠷᠢᠰᠦᠯᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠴᠦᠰᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠵᠠᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠹᠧᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠶᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ | ᠨᠢ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠷᠳᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠨ ᠠᠯᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠴᠦ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠦ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠴᠡᠯ | ᠮᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠰᠪᠡ᠃ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ | ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠳᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠩᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠤᠶᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠴᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠭᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ | ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠠᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠪᠰᠡᠭᠳᠦ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ | ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠹᠧᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠵᠠᠭᠤᠷᠳᠠᠳ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ | ᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠨᠢᠩ᠂ ᠫᠦ᠋ ᠴᠢᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠠᠮᠡᠢ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠨᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠭᠦᠸᠧ ᠯᠢ ᠭᠦ᠋ ︵果力固︶ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠵᠦ ᠦᠭᠪᠡ᠃ ᠭᠦᠸᠧ ᠯᠢ | ᠭᠦ᠋ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠬᠢ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠤᠷᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠ | ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠮᠠᠳᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠳᠠᠢ ᠴᠤᠬᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠦᠭᠭᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠤ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠩ ᠶᠥᠩ(黄勇)ᠴᠦ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠵᠦ ᠦᠭᠪᠡ᠃ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠩ ᠶᠥᠩ | ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠯᠢᠶᠤᠤᠳᠦ᠋ᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠸᠠᠩ ᠨᠢᠩ᠂ ᠢᠵᠧᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠨᠵᠧᠤ᠂ ᠱᠧᠨᠶᠠᠩ᠂ | ᠯᠢᠶᠤᠤᠶᠠᠩ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠨᠢ 1568 ᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ 1582 ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠳᠡ | ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ 1582 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠯᠢ ᠴᠧᠩ ᠯᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ | ᠨᠢ ᠮᠦᠨ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠠ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠡᠴᠡᠯᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠ᠃ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠷ ᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠪᠦᠳᠠᠢ᠂ ᠰᠡᠳᠡᠷ᠂ | ᠬᠤᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠳᠡᠷ ᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠷᠳᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ | ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠵᠦᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠤᠷᠬᠠᠴᠢ ᠵᠠᠪᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠷᠬᠡᠭᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠳᠦ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠨ | ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠯᠢᠭᠳᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠬᠡ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠳᠦ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ | ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ | ᠢ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠩᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠷᠭᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠳᠦ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ | ᠤᠷᠤᠵᠦ ᠦᠭᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ | ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠭᠤᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠰᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠣᠷᠬᠠᠴᠢ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠦᠬᠢ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠴᠡᠯ | ᠮᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠩᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠪᠤᠩ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠳᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | 1619 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠪᠦᠳᠠᠢ ᠨᠤᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠨᠤᠶᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠦ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠳᠦ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ | ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠷᠬᠠᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠯᠴᠢ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠪᠡ᠃ 1626 ᠤᠨ ︵ | ᠮᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠦᠩ ᠵᠧᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠳᠦ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠱᠤᠭᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ︶ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠳᠦ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠷᠬᠠᠴᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ | ᠳᠤ ᠦᠪᠦᠳᠠᠢ ᠨᠤᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠳᠦ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠤᠷᠳᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳ | ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠯ ᠬᠢᠰᠬᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠷ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠷᠭᠦ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠦᠶᠡ | ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠯᠢᠭᠳᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠤᠭᠳᠦ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠦᠪᠦᠳᠠᠢ ᠨᠤᠶᠠᠨ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠳᠦ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠪᠠ᠃ 1628 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠢ | ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠰᠡᠳᠡᠷ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠤ ᠮᠠᠨᠽᠤᠰᠢᠷᠢ᠂ | ᠦᠪᠦᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠤ ᠰᠠᠷᠠᠩ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠠᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠳᠦ | ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠵᠦ ᠦᠭᠪᠡ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠳᠡ ᠬᠤᠩ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠦ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠦᠭᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠳᠦ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠤᠷᠤᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠤᠤ ᠠᠨ ᠵᠧᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠦ᠂ ᠢᠩ ᠵᠧᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠨᠤᠮᠤ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ᠂ ᠢᠯᠳᠦ᠂ ᠮᠦᠩᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠭᠳᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠩ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢ | ᠰᠤᠯᠤᠩᠭᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠡᠯᠴᠢ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠨᠽᠤᠰᠢᠷᠢ ᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭᠳᠦ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠯᠢᠶᠠᠨᠱᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠪᠳᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠽᠤᠰᠢᠷᠢ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠳᠦ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ | ᠭᠠᠪᠰᠢᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ | 1634 ᠤᠨ ᠤ 10 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠩ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠮᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠦ | ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠶᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠱᠤᠩᠬᠤᠷ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ | ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠭ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠵᠦ ᠦᠭᠪᠡ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ | ᠨᠢ ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭᠰᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠪᠠ᠃ 1648 ᠤᠨ ︵ᠡᠶᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ︶ | ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ | ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠰᠡᠪᠳᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠭᠦᠩ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠭᠡᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠮᠠᠨᠽᠤᠰᠢᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠰᠠ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠂ | ᠦᠶᠡ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠰᠠ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠭᠡᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠮᠦᠨ᠃ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ | ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠮᠦᠬᠦᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠤᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠸᠠᠩ | ᠭᠥᠩ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠪᠰᠦᠨᠳᠠᠮᠪᠠ | ᠬᠤᠳᠤᠭᠳᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠲᠤᠮᠢᠯᠠᠨ | ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠭᠥᠩ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ | ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠪᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠰᠠ | ᠡᠩᠸᠠᠩᠶᠧᠰᠢᠰᠧᠳᠡᠨᠨᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠸᠠᠩᠪᠤ ᠵᠤᠤ ᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠯᠠ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠭᠥᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠦ ︽ | ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠠ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ︾ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠰᠡ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠪᠡ᠃ | ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠩᠸᠠᠩᠶᠧᠰᠢᠰᠧᠳᠡᠨᠨᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠸᠠᠩᠪᠤ ᠵᠤᠤ ᠤᠳᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠳ᠋ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ | ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ | ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ | 1914 ᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠿᠾᠧ ᠾᠧ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ | ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠤᠤ ᠤᠳᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ 1923 ᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ | ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠦ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠠᠢ᠃ 1925 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠰᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠳᠤ ︽ᠿᠾᠧ ᠾᠧ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠤᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠯᠢᠨᠳᠦ᠋ᠩ | ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠲᠤᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ︾ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠰᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠯᠢᠨᠳᠦ᠋ᠩ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ 1929 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠿᠾᠧ ᠾᠧ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠭᠳᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | 1931 ᠤᠨ ᠤ ︽9.18︾ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠠᠫᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ | ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠪᠠ᠃ 1932 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠮᠠᠭ ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ | ᠿᠾᠧ ᠾᠧ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ︵ᠰᠦᠢ ᠰᠢᠩ ᠦ᠋ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ | ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ︶ ᠤᠨ ︽ᠶᠠᠫᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ︾ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠤᠨᠤᠭᠠ | ᠮᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠶᠠᠫᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭᠳᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠡᠨᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭᠳᠦ ︵ᠾᠧ ᠽᠢ ᠵᠠᠩ︶ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠦᠭᠬᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ | ᠲᠡᠶᠢᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ︽ᠶᠠᠫᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ︾ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠴᠦ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠫᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠯᠢᠨᠳᠦ᠋ᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠵᠦ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠲᠤᠮᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠮᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠯᠢᠨᠳᠦ᠋ᠩ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠶᠢᠰᠭᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠮᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠰᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠴᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠶᠢᠰᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠ᠃ | ᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠰᠠ ᠡᠩᠸᠠᠩᠶᠧᠰᠢᠰᠧᠳᠡᠨᠨᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠸᠠᠩᠪᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠮᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠮᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠢᠩᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ | ᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠭᠳᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠶᠠᠫᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠰᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠯ | ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠪᠠ᠃ 1946 ᠤᠨ ᠤ 6 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠦ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ | ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠳᠦ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠯᠢᠨᠳᠦ᠋ᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠿᠾᠧ ᠪᠧᠢ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠤᠤ ᠤᠳᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠪᠠ᠃ 1947 ᠤᠨ ᠤ 11 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ | ᠯᠢᠨᠳᠦ᠋ᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠢ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠿᠾᠧ ᠪᠧᠢ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠤᠤ | ᠤᠳᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ 1949 ᠤᠨ ᠤ 5 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 1 ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ | ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠤᠤ ᠤᠳᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠦ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠪᠠ᠃ 1954 ᠤᠨ ᠤ 3 | ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ | ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ 1968 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ 1969 ᠤᠨ ᠤ 7 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠤᠤ ᠤᠳᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠦ | ᠯᠢᠶᠤᠤᠨᠢᠩ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠪᠠ᠃ 1979 ᠤᠨ ᠤ 7 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 1 ᠳᠤ ᠵᠤᠤ ᠤᠳᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠦ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠭᠳᠠᠪᠠ᠃ 1981 ᠤᠨ ᠤ 7 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ | ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ | ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ 1983 ᠤᠨ ᠤ 10 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠢ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠤᠤ ᠤᠳᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ | ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠪᠠ᠃ | | ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠄ ︽ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠲᠤᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ︾᠂ ︽ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ | ᠲᠡᠤᠬᠡ︾᠂ ︽ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯᠭᠠ︾᠂ ︽ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ | ᠲᠡᠤᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ︾ ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠤᠳ | ︵ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ | ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠳ ᠵᠠᠯᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠩᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠤ ︶ | |