ᠡᠩᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ | | ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠭᠤᠳ ᠰᠦᠷ | ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ | ᠡᠩᠬᠡ ᠠᠮᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ︽ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠣᠮᠤᠳᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ | ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ︾ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠬᠤᠣᠷᠲᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ | ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠳ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠰᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠲᠠᠯᠠ | ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ᠂ ᠵᠣᠣ ᠤᠳᠠ ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠤ | ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠳ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠶᠢᠯᠡ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠳ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢ | ᠭᠠᠶᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠦᠪᠡᠭᠳᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠯᠣᠨᠰᠠᠩᠴᠣᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ | ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠ ᠳᠣᠷᠵᠢᠹᠠᠯᠮᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠩᠬᠡ ᠠᠮᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠥᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠰᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ | ᠣᠨ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠰ ᠵᠢᠯ ︵ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ 1710︶ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ | ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠣᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠵᠦᠭᠦᠦ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠡᠭᠡᠲᠦ | ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠷᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠦ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠤᠩᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠣᠳᠬᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠥᠬᠡᠳ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠣᠰᠤᠳ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠷ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ ︵ᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠰᠤᠳ︶ ᠬᠡᠴᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ | ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ | ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ | ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠷᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠷᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ | ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠨᠤᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠦ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ︽ᠴᠢᠨ᠋ᠸᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠪᠠᠷᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ︾ | ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ︽ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠢ | ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ︾ ᠬᠠᠷᠬᠢᠰ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠩᠭᠦᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠯᠠᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠳ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠬᠤᠤᠪᠢᠯᠳᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠲᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷ | ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | 1926 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠣᠩᠨᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠᠬᠠᠨ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠠ ᠵᠧᠨ | ᠦ᠋ ᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠠᠲᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠦᠯᠪᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠡᠲᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠷᠠ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠵᠦᠭᠦᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠦᠯᠵᠢᠭᠡᠳ᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠵᠦᠭᠦᠦ᠂ ᠪᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠲᠠᠢ᠂ | ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠ᠂ ᠭᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠡᠷᠭᠢ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠡᠭᠡᠲᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠮᠪᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ | ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠴᠢᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠬᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠢᠶᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠩᠭᠡᠷ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠵᠦ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠢᠶᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠡᠭᠡᠲᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠡᠷᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠳ ᠴᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠰᠤ | ᠴᠥᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠯᠵᠡᠶᠢᠮᠦ᠋ᠷᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠥᠭᠰᠥᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠳᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ | ᠂ ᠠᠲᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠩᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠲᠤ ︵ᠾᠧ ᠽᠢ ᠵᠠᠩ︶ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠤᠯᠤ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦᠨ ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠯ | ᠬᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠦᠭᠴᠦ᠂ ᠣᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠥᠯ | ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠪᠡ᠃ | ᠤᠤᠭᠠᠯ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠳ ᠠᠷᠠᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ | ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠩᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠣᠮ ᠳᠣᠮ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠬᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠣᠴᠢᠵᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠤᠤᠭᠠᠯ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠢᠶᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠰᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠠᠨᠵᠢᠰᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠨᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠰᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠳᠡ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡᠳᠡᠵᠦ ︽ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠡᠭ︾ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ | ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ | ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠳ ᠮᠠᠨᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠮ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ | ᠪᠦᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠭ᠋ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠰᠢᠩ᠂ ᠴᠥᠬᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠮᠪᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠠᠶᠢᠯ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ | ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠭᠤᠰ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠬᠤᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠣᠷᠤᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠣᠣᠭᠤᠴᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠶᠠᠭᠠ | ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷᠯᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠮᠣᠬᠤᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠠᠬᠠᠮᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠪᠠᠯ᠂ | ᠪᠣᠷᠵᠢᠭᠢᠨ ᠣᠪᠣᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ᠂ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠣᠪᠣᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠪᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠣᠪᠣᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠨᠳᠠᠭ᠂ ᠪᠣᠷᠵᠢᠭᠢᠨ | ᠣᠪᠣᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠣᠪᠣᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷᠴᠠᠭ᠂ ᠪᠣᠷᠵᠢᠭᠢᠨ ᠣᠪᠤᠭᠲᠠᠨ ᠰᠧᠷᠵᠠᠪ᠂ ᠮᠦᠩᠬᠡᠴᠤᠤᠯ | ᠣᠪᠤᠭᠲᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠤᠪ ︵ᠦᠶᠡᠴᠦᠦᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠤᠪ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ︶᠂ ᠪᠣᠷᠵᠢᠭᠢᠨ ᠣᠪᠤᠭᠲᠠᠨ ᠠᠰᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠤᠪ᠂ | ᠮᠦᠩᠬᠡᠴᠤᠤᠯ ᠣᠪᠤᠭᠲᠠᠨ ᠮᠢᠨᠵᠤᠤᠷ᠂ ᠮᠦᠩᠬᠡᠴᠤᠤᠯ ᠣᠪᠤᠭᠲᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠷᠦᠢ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠤᠪ ︵ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ | ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨᠱᠧᠩ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠤᠪ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠲᠣᠳᠤᠨᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠦᠯᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠤᠪ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ | ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ︶᠂; ᠮᠦᠬᠡᠴᠤᠤᠯ ᠣᠪᠤᠭᠲᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠴᠢᠭ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠭᠤᠳ ᠣᠪᠤᠭᠲᠠᠨ ᠰᠦᠨ ᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠰᠦᠨᠦᠷᠦᠪ ᠠᠬᠠ | ᠳᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠨᠤᠳ ᠣᠪᠣᠭᠲᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠨᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ᠂ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠣ ᠱᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠡᠶᠡ ᠡᠪᠲᠡᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ᠃ | ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠵᠦ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠰᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠰᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠳᠡᠷᠪᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠶᠢᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ᠂ | ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠡᠷᠭᠢ᠂ ᠫᠤᠤᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠣᠩᠭᠤᠳ ᠣᠪᠤᠭᠲᠠᠨ ᠷᠠᠰᠢ᠂᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠦᠦ | ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ᠂ ᠶᠧᠰᠢ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮᠰᠣ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠯ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠨᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠭᠤᠴᠢᠭᠠᠳ | ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ | ᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠴᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠴᠢ | ᠡᠯᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠯᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ᠂ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠦᠷᠪᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠳ ᠮᠠᠨᠢ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷᠯᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠢᠶᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠠᠶᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠵᠦ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠷᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢᠲᠤ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠴᠢᠰ ᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠣᠪᠤᠭᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠰ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ | ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠪ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ 1898 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠪ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ | ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠂ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ᠂ ᠲᠥᠪᠡᠳ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠺᠷᠢᠲ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠱᠠᠪᠢ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠦ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠲᠡᠳ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠳ ᠴᠤᠯᠭᠤᠷᠠᠯᠠ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ 1937 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠡᠭ | ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠬᠡᠥᠬᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠦᠩᠬᠡᠴᠤᠤᠯ ᠣᠪᠤᠭᠲᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠤᠪ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ | ᠂ ᠸᠠᠩᠴᠤᠭᠮᠠ ︵ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠤᠪ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠬᠢᠨ︶᠂ ᠨᠠᠩᠵᠠ ︵ᠥᠬᠢᠨ︶᠂ ᠷᠠᠪᠳᠠᠨᠳᠤᠷᠵᠢ᠂ ᠭᠧᠯᠡᠭᠵᠠᠮᠰᠤ᠂ | ᠵᠠᠩᠴᠤᠷᠠᠪᠳᠠᠨ᠂ ᠶᠧᠰᠢ᠂ ᠰᠧᠳᠣᠷᠵᠢ᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷᠭᠤᠣᠯᠲᠤ᠂ ᠰᠧᠷᠤᠳᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨᠳᠠᠪᠢ᠂ ᠶᠣᠨᠳᠣᠨᠵᠦ᠋ᠩᠨᠠᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ | ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠲᠤᠩ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠤᠪ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ | ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠢᠬᠠᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠮᠪᠠᠷᠠ ︵ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠲᠠᠰᠤ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠤ | ᠲᠦᠷᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠰᠦ ᠦᠷᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠪᠣᠶᠤ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠦᠭᠦᠷᠲᠦ | ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠱᠣᠷᠣ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠵᠦ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠬᠤ︶ ᠪᠣᠶᠤ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦ ᠮᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠵᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ 12 ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ︵ᠡᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭ | ᠳᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ 12 ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠭᠡᠷ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ 12 ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠢ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ︶ ᠪᠠ | ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠦᠭᠦᠮ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ 1945 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ︵ᠣᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠ︶ | ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠨ᠂ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠥᠬᠡᠳ ᠢ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠨᠵᠤᠤᠷ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠨᠵᠤᠤᠷ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠡᠪᠲᠦᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠵᠤ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠯᠤᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷ ᠪᠡᠷᠬᠡᠰᠢᠶᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠣᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠪᠢᠰᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠠᠬᠠᠮᠠᠳ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯᠵᠢᠨ | ᠰᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ ᠴᠦ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠤᠲᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ | ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠵᠦ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠤᠯᠭᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ᠄ | ᠶᠧᠰᠢ ︵1928 — ︖︶ 1937 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ᠂ 1939 | ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠡᠶᠢᠰᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ︵ᠣᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠯᠢᠨᠳᠦ᠋ᠩ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ︶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠬᠠ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ | ᠦᠯᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ | ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠰᠴᠦ᠂ ᠬᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠪᠣᠶᠢᠷ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠ ᠯᠦᠩ ᠱᠠᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠰᠡᠴᠡᠨᠪᠠᠲᠤ ︵1928 — 2010︶ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠩᠴᠤᠪᠷᠠᠪᠳᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ 1937 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠪᠡᠶᠢᠰᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ︵ᠣᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠯᠢᠨᠳᠦ᠋ᠩ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ︶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠬᠠ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠯᠡᠮᠵᠢ | ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠪᠠ᠃ 1946 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ | ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠴᠢᠵᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠳ ᠰᠣᠮᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | 1964 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠣᠣ ᠤᠳᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠤ᠋ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ | 1972 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠣᠣ ᠤᠳᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ | ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠭᠧᠯᠡᠭᠵᠠᠮᠰᠤ ︵1928 — 1997︶ 8 ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠲᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ᠂ | 11 ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠢᠰᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠴᠢᠨ᠂ 19 ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠨ | ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠮᠢᠨᠳᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠷᠰᠯᠡᠭᠦᠴᠦᠳ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠦᠮᠦᠴᠢᠨ | ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠰᠣᠮᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠶᠣᠨᠳᠣᠨᠵᠦ᠋ᠩᠨᠠᠢ ︵1928 — ︖︶ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠰᠢᠮᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠳᠦᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ | ᠨᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠳᠣᠷᠭᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠤᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠴᠦ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠴᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠦ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ᠂ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ | ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠭᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠠᠭᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠭᠤᠷᠤᠬᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠭᠤᠷᠤᠬᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ | ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠠᠯᠪᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠣᠰᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ︵1939 — ︶ ᠠᠬᠠᠮᠠᠳ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ᠃ 1947 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠨᠢᠳᠦᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ 1957 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠯᠢᠨᠳᠦ᠋ᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ | ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ | ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃ | ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ | ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 1959 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠲᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠥᠪᠡᠳ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠣᠳᠣ ᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ | ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠷᠮᠠᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠢ᠃ | 1949 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠠᠶᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠤᠭᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠰᠢᠩ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷᠯᠡᠭᠡᠳ᠂ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠩᠬᠢᠮ | ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠨᠵᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠨᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠨ | ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠪᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠤᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ | ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠮᠠᠨᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢᠷᠡᠯ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠳᠬᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠣ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ | ᠳᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠸᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠰᠢᠩ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠨ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠯᠡᠯ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠦ ᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠤᠩ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ | ᠳᠠᠪᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠ᠃ | ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ 120 | ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ 8 ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠢ | ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠣᠮᠣ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠬᠦᠬᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨᠲᠠ ᠲᠣᠰᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ | ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠷᠨᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠪᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠴᠤᠳ | ᠴᠣᠯᠭᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠪᠠᠯ᠄ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ | ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠫᠷᠦᠹᠧᠰᠰᠤᠷ ᠵᠣᠣ ᠢᠦᠢ ᠢᠩ᠂ ᠲᠦᠩᠯᠢᠶᠤᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠽᠠᠨᠮᠤ ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠬᠠᠰᠪᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢᠠ᠋ᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠴᠤᠤᠯ ᠮᠠᠨᠢ ᠡᠬᠡ | ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠂ ᠤᠷᠠ ᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠢᠨᠡ ᠰᠣᠨᠤᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ | ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠠ︕ | ᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠪᠴᠦᠦᠷᠡᠯ᠂ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠴᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠬᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ︽ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ︾ | ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠮᠢᠨᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠯᠠ᠃ ᠴᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠴᠢᠭᠳᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠡᠥᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠪᠴᠡᠩ ᠢ ᠳᠣᠷᠭᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ︽ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ︾ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠦ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠥᠬᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ | ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠭᠰᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡ︕ | ᠥᠨᠥᠳᠥᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠷ᠂ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠨᠢᠷ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ | ᠨᠡᠪᠰᠡᠶᠢᠨᠡ᠃ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠴᠤ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠤᠵᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠤᠤ︖ ᠤᠩᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠨᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠤᠤ︖ ᠲᠡᠶᠢᠮᠦ ᠯᠡ ᠨᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠨ᠂ ᠲᠡᠶᠢᠮᠦ ᠯᠡ ᠰᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠬᠡᠨ᠂᠂᠂᠂ | ᠡᠯᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠰᠤ | ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠰᠣᠮᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠯᠵᠤᠤᠷ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢ | 13 ᠺᠢᠯᠤᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠰᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠂ | ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠ᠂ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠯᠵᠤᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠢᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠷᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ᠂ | ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠶᠣᠯᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠬᠢᠯᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠶᠢᠯᠡ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠭᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ 13.6 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠷᠠ ᠣᠶᠢᠲᠤ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ 28000 ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠨᠢ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠴᠤᠯᠤ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠤᠨᠳᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠯ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ | ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠵᠢᠮ ᠲᠡᠨᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠩᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠰᠦᠷᠦᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠤᠶᠠᠬᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠮᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠥᠩᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ | ᠨᠢ ᠴᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠥᠭᠡᠳᠡ ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ᠃ | ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠴᠢᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠰᠦᠮᠪᠦᠷᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠢᠶᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠷᠠᠰᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠷᠠ ᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠥᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠣᠷᠭᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠠᠯᠢᠭᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ᠂ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠭ ᠱᠠᠩᠲᠠ | ᠭᠤᠷᠴᠢᠭᠢᠨᠠᠨ᠂ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠨᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨᠰᠢ | 13 ᠺᠢᠯᠤᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠪᠦᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠢᠲᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠨ᠂ ᠵᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ | ᠪᠣᠷᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠣᠷᠣᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ 1722.3 ᠮᠧᠲᠷ | ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤᠷ ᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢᠮᠠ ᠵᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠦ ᠮᠥᠩᠬᠡ ᠣᠷᠭᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠮᠦᠰᠦ ᠴᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠴᠢᠨ | ᠂ ᠡᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠭᠤᠶᠢᠳᠠ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠶᠤᠮᠰᠠᠨ︕ | ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠡᠷᠲᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠢᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨᠲᠦ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠪᠲᠡᠭᠡ ᠯᠤᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠ | ᠪᠠᠷᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮ | ᠢᠵᠠᠭᠤᠷᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠣᠩᠭᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ | 1995 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 5 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠬᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠩᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠰᠢᠶᠡ | ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠬᠥᠰᠢᠶᠡ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠨ | ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ 986 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠯᠢᠶᠤᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨ ᠸᠠᠩ — ᠬᠠᠨ ᠺᠤᠸᠠᠩ ᠰᠧ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠲᠤᠨ | ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠳᠡ ᠣᠷᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠡᠩᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠮᠤᠬᠠᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠬᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠨᠢ 1926 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠠᠲᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠢᠶᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠵᠦᠭᠦᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠰᠢᠷᠡᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠵᠦ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠡᠳ᠂ ᠡᠷᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠩᠭᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠬᠡ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠦᠷᠴᠢᠨᠴᠦᠳ ᠲᠤ | ᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠣᠩᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠭᠢᠳᠠᠨᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠣᠩᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠦᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠳᠦᠭᠦᠷᠴᠦ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠵᠦ ᠣᠷᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ᠰᠦᠨᠡᠰᠦ ᠮᠦᠷ ᠢ ᠨᠢ | ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠦᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠦᠬᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠦ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠯᠠ ᠨᠠᠶᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠮᠠᠯᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ | ᠪᠣᠰᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠣᠳᠣ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠭᠦᠷ | ᠣᠩᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠦᠬᠡ ᠣᠩᠭᠤᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨᠤᠭᠠ ᠤᠨᠠᠵᠤ ᠳᠤᠰᠤᠨ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ | ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠢ᠃ | ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨᠰᠢ | ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠡᠯᠢᠲᠦᠨ ᠰᠤᠨᠤᠯᠵᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠥᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠭ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠢ | ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠳ ︽ᠤᠳᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠮ︾ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠤᠳᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨᠰᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ | ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠰᠢ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠤᠷᠲᠤ ᠨᠢ 5000 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠤᠳᠠᠰᠤᠨ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠲᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠭ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠢᠽᠦ᠋ᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠩ ᠪᠣᠶᠤ ᠴᠧᠩ ᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ︵1165 — 1201︶ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ | ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠤᠳᠤᠤ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠴᠣᠩᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠪᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ᠂ | ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠭᠤᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤv ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ | ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡ 2 — 6 ᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ᠂ 1 ᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠭᠦᠨ᠂ | ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠨᠢ 12 — 15 ᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ᠂ 3 — 5 ᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷ᠂ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷ | ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠨᠢ 15 — 20 ᠮᠧᠲᠷ᠂ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠨᠢ 1 ᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠵᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠥᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠮᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠷᠴᠢᠨᠴᠦᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠲᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠶᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠴᠦ | ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠤᠳᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ︽ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠ︾ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠡᠭᠴᠡ ᠪᠣᠰᠤᠭᠠ ᠠᠷᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ | ᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ︽ᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠠ︾ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤᠷ | ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠳᠣᠮᠤᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡ︕ ᠤᠤᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠥᠪᠴᠢ ᠣᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠨᠢᠷᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠯᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠯᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠰ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠ | ᠭᠡᠯᠴᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ 1955 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠦᠢᠮᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ | ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠣᠢ ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠵᠤᠤᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯᠡ ᠦᠨᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠤᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠩᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠪᠠᠷᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠷᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ | ᠣᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠲᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠢᠭ᠋ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢᠲᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ | ᠬᠤᠴᠤᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠮᠰᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠠ︕ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠢᠮᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠨᠢᠷᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠢ | ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠴᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠲᠤ ᠲᠦᠢᠮᠡᠷ | ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠯ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠰᠢ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠣᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠯᠵᠤᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠ ᠠᠳᠤᠭᠤ ᠴᠦ ᠲᠤᠶᠢᠮᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭᠳᠠᠨ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠴᠦ | ᠂ ᠲᠦᠢᠮᠡᠷ ᠤᠨᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠳ ᠴᠦ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠴᠦ ᠴᠥᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠ᠃ ᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠠᠰᠬᠠ ᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ︽ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠬᠠᠳᠠ︾ | ᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡ ᠰᠠᠴᠠᠭᠤ ᠰᠡᠬᠦᠶᠢᠨ᠂ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠤᠴᠤᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠤᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠ᠂ ᠶᠠᠩᠭᠢᠷ ᠢᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢ | ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢ ᠳᠡᠪᠬᠡᠷᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠶᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠳ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠ ᠭᠡᠯᠴᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠯᠪᠠᠷ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠰᠬᠠ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠲᠤ ᠦᠯᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠳᠣᠮᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠳᠡᠨ᠂ ᠠᠯᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠴᠤᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ | ᠮᠡᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ ᠣᠴᠢᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠰᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠵᠦ ᠲᠦᠩᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠭᠤᠭ | ᠥᠨᠥᠳᠦᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ᠂᠂᠂᠂ | ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢ ︽ᠰᠡᠨᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤ︾ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠦᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠪᠡᠴᠦ ᠲᠣᠷᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠣᠮᠤᠬᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠨᠦᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠯᠴᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ︽ᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠠ︾ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠵᠦ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠠᠷ ︽ᠰᠡᠨᠵᠢ︾ | ᠰᠢᠭ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ᠦᠶᠡ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠯᠳᠡᠪ ᠶᠠᠩᠵᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠨᠤᠰᠲᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠴᠢᠨᠡ | ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠥᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠪᠢᠩ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠳ ᠴᠦ ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ︽ᠰᠡᠨᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠠᠳᠠ︾ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠳᠤᠭ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠨᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠶᠤ ᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠨᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ | ᠬᠠᠵᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠢ ︽ᠰᠡᠨᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠭᠤᠤᠯ︾ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠤᠨᠠ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ | ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ | ︽ᠰᠡᠨᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠭᠤᠤᠯ︾ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠭᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠮᠠᠴᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨᠰᠢ ᠮᠣᠷᠤᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ ︽ | ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠢ︾ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠢ ᠳᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠠᠭᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠰᠬᠠ ᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠦᠬᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠮᠠᠴᠤᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠢᠰᠭᠢᠭᠦᠷ | ᠱᠠᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠵᠤ ᠮᠣᠷᠣᠶᠢᠨ | ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠰᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠠᠭᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ | ᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠦ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠯᠳᠤᠩ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠨᠦᠬᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠨᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠦᠪ ᠭᠦᠯᠢᠭᠡᠷ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠯᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠪ | ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠡᠨ᠃ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠯᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠢ | ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠰᠢᠭ᠂ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠵᠦ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠢ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠮᠡᠷ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠭᠤᠶᠢᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠ᠃ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠰᠣᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ | ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠤᠳ ᠴᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠵᠥᠪᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠬᠠᠶᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠳ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ︽ᠲᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠪᠠᠴᠢᠬᠤ︾ | ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠢᠰᠳ᠋ᠸᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠢ ᠳᠤ | ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠤᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠪᠣᠰᠠᠭ ᠰᠣᠨᠤᠰᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡ︕ | ︽ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠬᠠᠳᠠ︾ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ︽ | ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠣᠪᠣᠭᠠ︾ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠰᠢ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠬᠦᠶᠢᠨᠡ᠃ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠶᠢᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠰᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠰᠴᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ | ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠷᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ︽ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠣᠪᠣᠭᠠ︾ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠳ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠪᠢᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠭᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠣᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠮᠤᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠪᠦᠯ ᠵᠤᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠳᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠵᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠭ ᠤᠨᠳᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ | ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠤᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢ | ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠯᠵᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠠᠭᠷ | ᠦᠯᠵᠡᠶᠢᠮᠦ᠋ᠷᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠬᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢ᠃ ᠴᠡᠯ | ᠨᠣᠭᠤᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠣᠰᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠢᠯᠢᠶᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ | ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠣᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢ 33.2 ᠺᠢᠯᠤᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠤᠷᠲᠤ᠂ 6 ᠺᠢᠯᠤᠮᠧᠲᠷ | ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠩᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠨᠡᠯᠦᠶᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠬᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠰᠡᠩᠭᠢᠨᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠯᠢᠭᠤᠷᠠᠳᠠᠭ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠠ | ᠲᠤᠨᠤᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠤᠷᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠭᠠᠴᠢᠭ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ | ᠲᠠᠴᠢᠷᠰᠢᠨ᠂ ᠤᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠨᠦᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠦᠭᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠰᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠨ᠂ ᠥᠨᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠳ ᠯᠡ | ᠵᠢᠰᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠢᠭᠢᠨᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤ | ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠮᠠᠯᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠳ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠰᠣᠨᠠ᠂᠂᠂᠂ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠷᠭᠠᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ | ᠡᠯᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠸᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠣᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠦᠵᠢᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠲᠠᠩᠰᠤᠭ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠲᠤ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠥᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠩ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠳᠡ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ | ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠵᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠠ︕ | ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠰᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠠᠶᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ | ᠨᠠᠶᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠥᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠤᠤᠭᠠᠯ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠨᠠ | ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯᠯᠡᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠵᠦ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭᠰᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠯ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠣᠳᠣ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ 113 | ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ᠂ 496 ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠪᠲᠠᠭ ᠰᠠᠪᠲᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠪᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ | ᠥᠭᠡᠳᠡ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠤᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ | ᠴᠣᠯᠭᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠤᠰᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠢ ︽ᠣᠲᠠᠴᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠᠨ︾ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠡᠮᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠪᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠢᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢᠶᠠᠲᠤ | ᠪᠦᠬᠡ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ᠂ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠫᠧᠷᠯᠠᠢ᠂ ᠴᠤᠤᠲᠤ ᠠᠩᠴᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠋ᠦ᠌ᠯᠵᠡᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠥᠬᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ | ᠂ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠰᠬᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ᠂ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠴᠢ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠯᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ︽ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ | ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ | ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯ︾ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ | ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠴᠢᠷᠳᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠦᠨᠢᠳᠡ ᠠᠩᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ︽ᠪᠢᠳᠡ ᠥᠴᠥᠭᠡᠳᠥᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠦᠷ ᠢ | ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠷᠭᠠᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠦᠪᠡᠭᠴᠢᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠨᠠ︾ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ᠂ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠴᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ | ᠤᠤᠭᠠᠨᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠭᠤᠸᠠᠢ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠢ | ᠬᠤᠣᠰᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ︽ᠤᠰᠤ᠂ ᠮᠣᠳᠣ᠂ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ︾ ᠲᠠᠪᠤ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠷᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦa ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠶᠢᠰᠬᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ︽ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠵᠢᠬᠤ︾ ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠪ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠨᠢ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠰᠢᠶᠠ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠴᠦ᠂ ᠨᠠᠷᠠ | ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠠ︕ | |